Track Dangerous Leaks With the Best Gas Leak Detectors (2024)

Any home that uses natural gas or propane appliances should have gas leak detectors for safety reasons. These detectors have loud alarms that provide an early warning when a gas buildup is detected, with accurate sensors to identify a leak before it becomes dangerous.

We researched gas leak detectors to find the best ones for explosive gases like propane and methane, along with carbon monoxide, since they can occur due to a malfunctioning gas stove or other appliance. We evaluated each gas leak detector for ease of use, alarm volume, sensitivity, and power options (plug-in and battery), among other factors.

We also spoke to Matthew Ferris, master plumber, HVAC expert, and founder of Ferris Plumbing, about his personal experience installing and maintaining these detectors. “Proper installation is key to ensuring detectors perform as intended,” says Ferris.

With that in mind, we identified the best gas leak detectors for natural gas, propane, other explosive gases, and carbon monoxide, focusing on reliable detection and high enough sensitivity to detect gases at a low enough concentration in parts per million (PPM) or percentage of lower explosive level (LEL) to provide advanced warning before disaster strikes.

Our Top Picks

What We Like

  • Senses explosive gases and carbon monoxide

  • Battery backup included

  • Includes extension cord

What We Don’t Like

  • Detection level higher than some

The Kidde Nighthawk KN-COEG-3 is our favorite gas leak detector because it’s configured to sense a wide range of gases (explosives and carbon monoxide). We also like the included extension cord, which allows you to set it up in any room, regardless of the proximity to power outlets.For example, if you’re worried about natural gas leaks, then you’ll want to install it up high near the ceiling like you would with a smoke detector, while you may want to have it lower if you’re concerned about propane.

This gas detector has a battery backup, so even if this gas detector isn’t your main unit, it's a great option to have on hand in case of a power outage. The digital display only shows two different things: a number representing the concentration of carbon monoxide in parts per million (PPM) or the word "GAS" if any explosive gas has been detected.

The explosive gas detection level is slightly higher than we would like, at 25 percent of the lower explosive level (LEL). This level is above the threshold where most people can smell explosive gases like propane and natural gas. However, it is still an acceptable level because it provides a warning through the 85-decibel alarm (which is similar to the noise level of a blender) to anyone who is far enough away that they cannot smell anything.

If you need something more sensitive, the DeNova Battery Operated Natural Gas Detector (our best for natural gas pick) alerts at 10 percent LEL. The carbon monoxide detection is more sensitive, providing an alert after 60 to 240 minutes of a 70 PPM concentration or within four to 15 minutes of detecting a higher 400 PPM concentration.

Gases Detected: Natural gas, propane, carbon dioxide | Detection Range: 25 percent LEL (explosive gas), 70 PPM (60 to 240 minutes, CO), 400 PPM (4 to 15 minutes, CO) | Power Source: Plug-in, battery | Alarm Decibel Level: 85 decibels

What We Like

  • User-friendly LCD screen

  • Flexible detector probe

  • Accurate detection

  • Automatic shutoff to conserve battery

What We Don’t Like

  • Doesn’t specify which gas it detected

The Aicevoos Natural Gas Detector is our favorite handheld gas leak detector because it senses a wide variety of explosive gases, you can configure sensitivity and provides accurate readings. The user interface is intuitive and easy to use, and the display provides a lot more information (like the specific concentration of explosive gas that was detected) than most handheld units.

We like the flexibility of this detector, which lets you measure for explosive gases like natural gas, propane, LPG, and gasoline using a parts per million (PPM) scale, umol/mol, or percent of LEL. You can also set a custom detection level to sound an alarm or keep an eye on the display to see the exact level of explosive gas concentration while you’re running the test.

This detector includes a flexible metal sensor wand for reaching into difficult places, so it’s useful around the house, in your RV, and anywhere else you’re worried about gas leaks. The device doesn't specify the exact gas it detected, but this isn't a big issue because you probably already know what type of gas to anticipate— there usually aren’t multiple potential gas leak sources in the sort of small area that you test with this device.

This is a battery-operated handheld gas leak detector that uses three AAA batteries. The batteries are included, but Aicevoos sells a version with a rechargeable battery for about $10 more if you’d rather not deal with replacing batteries.

Gases Detected: Natural gas, propane, LPG, gasoline | Detection Range: Adjustable 1 to 9999 PPM | Power Source: Battery | Alarm Decibel Level: Not provided

What We Like

  • Detects lots of combustible gases

  • Configurable detection threshold

  • Sends alerts to your phone

  • Alarm works even if Wi-Fi is interrupted

What We Don't Like

  • Only works with 2.4GHz Wi-Fi

  • No battery backup

If you're looking for a smart gas leak detector that will send you notifications of any possible leaks in your home while you're away, consider this unit from Smarter Living. Besides connecting to your home Wi-Fi network for remote monitoring, it sniffs out a wide variety of explosive gases, including natural gas and propane,

Through the app, you can configure the alert levels and set it to sound the alarm at seven percent LEL, which is even more sensitive than the DeNova Battery Operated Natural Gas Detector (our best for natural gas pick). You can also check the current levels in the app and receive an alert any time the sensor detects a dangerous level of explosive gas.

While this gas detector has many advanced features not found in other models, we wish it had a battery backup. Without a battery backup, this detector won't sound the alarm if a leak occurs during a power outage. Therefore, it may even be a good idea to have a backup like the Kidde Carbon Monoxide & Explosive Gas Detector (our best overall pick) if you experience a lot of power loss. This way, you can take advantage of remote monitoring through the Smarter Living detector and have an emergency backup for local alarms during power outages.

Gases Detected: Natural gas, propane, methane, butane, LPG, LNG, other combustible gases| Detection Range: Adjustable (7 percent of LEL default) | Power Source: Plug-in | Alarm Decibel Level: 70 decibels

What We Like

  • Real-time phone alerts

  • Remote app monitoring

  • Long battery life

  • Digital display

What We Don’t Like

  • Won’t connect to 5GHz Wi-Fi

  • Non-standard battery size

The X-Sense Smart Carbon Monoxide Sensor connects to your phone via Bluetooth and Wi-Fi for remote monitoring and alerts. It works well even without smart connectivity and features a digital display and a loud alarm. The phone app adds convenience but isn't the only way to use the alarm, which is important for smart gas detectors. This means the detector still works if your power or Wi-Fi goes out.

This smart gas detector requires a 2.4 GHz network, so keep that in mind if your router only uses 5 GHz or broadcasts the two together. When you connect it to your Wi-Fi network, you can check the status (and current carbon monoxide level) from the X-Sense app. If the concentration rises to a dangerous level, you’ll receive a push notification on your phone even if you aren’t home.

This user-friendly carbon monoxide detector includes a digital display with a blue backlight that shows important information like the strength of the Wi-Fi connection, the remaining battery percentage, and the current carbon monoxide concentration. That’s a huge improvement over other detectors that provide an alarm but no indication of the concentration of carbon monoxide.

Despite the inclusion of a display and Wi-Fi connectivity, this detector's battery life is exceptionally long. Also, the sensor lasts about 10 years before you need to replace the detector itself.

Gases Detected: Carbon monoxide | Detection Range: 30 PPM (over 120 minutes) to 300 PPM (0 to 3 minutes) | Power Source: Battery (included) | Alarm Decibel Level: 85 decibels

What We Like

  • Easy installation

  • Loud alarm

  • Direct replacement

What We Don’t Like

  • High CO detection threshold

Recreational vehicles all come with carbon monoxide and propane leak detectors, but they typically only last for five to seven years before they need to be replaced. When that time comes (or if you bought a used RV without a gas leak detector), our favorite option is the Safe T Alert 35-742-BL Dual LP/CO Battery-Powered Alarm. It’s compact, takes care of both propane and carbon monoxide detection and typically installs very easily.

This gas leak detector runs on 12 volts, which is exactly what we look for in devices that are designed for installation in RVs and campers. Since the electrical system uses 12-volt DC, there’s no complicated wiring or need for replaceable batteries.

In a lot of cases, this detector actually fits right into the cutout used for the original detector that came with the RV. In cases where it doesn’t, it’s very compact, so it fits in just about any motorhome, trailer, or camper. We like how loud it is, too. It’s the same volume as a lot of our other picks, but 85 decibels seems a lot louder in the cramped confines of an RV.

We like the sensitivity of the propane sensor included in this detector, which sounds the alarm when the propane concentration reaches 25 percent of the level required to cause an explosion. That’s higher than some residential sensors, but it doesn’t take too long to evacuate an RV, and a lower detection level could result in false alarms whenever you start or shut off the stove or heater.

The carbon monoxide detection level is a little higher than we like, but that’s likely also to avoid false positives, and it alerts at a concentration that won’t hurt most people if they vacate the premises when they hear the alarm. If you’re especially sensitive to carbon monoxide, you may want to consider a more sensitive option like the First Alert C0605 (it’s a 110-volt plug-in detector, but it also has a backup battery for times when your RV isn’t plugged into power.)

Gases Detected: Propane, carbon monoxide | Detection Range: 25 percent LEL (propane), 400 PPM (carbon monoxide) | Power Source: 12 volts | Alarm Decibel Level: 85 decibels

What We Like

  • Accurate sensor

  • Loud alarm

  • Easy plug-in

  • Backup battery

What We Don’t Like

  • Won’t alert below 70 PPM

  • Difficulty replacing battery

The First Alert C0605 is our favorite dedicated carbon monoxide detector because it’s easy to install, has two power sources, and features accurate detection. There’s no need to mount this detector—just plug it into a convenient outlet, and it’s ready to go. It includes a backup 9-volt battery as well, so the protection doesn’t end when your power goes out.

This detector only senses carbon monoxide, so there’s no need to mount it at any specific height. Carbon monoxide is a little lighter than air, but it tends to diffuse throughout the room, so you can plug this detector into any convenient outlet, and it will do its job. It has a long life of about seven years, and First Alert provides a limited warranty if it stops working in that timeframe.

We like how loud the alarm is with this sensor and that the red LED flashes when dangerous levels of CO are detected. It also makes noise when the battery and the entire detector need to be replaced, but the alert noise is so loud that you’re very unlikely to misinterpret it if it does go off.

This detector is designed to meet Underwriter Labs specifications, which means it will sound the alarm after detecting different levels of CO for specific amounts of time. It won’t alert on anything below 70 PPM, so it isn’t suitable for meeting OSHA workplace requirements for CO monitoring, but 70 PPM is a sufficient level for home use.

We like that if it senses higher levels of CO, it will sound the alarm faster. According to the National Fire Protection Association, one hour of exposure to 400 PPM of CO can cause headaches in the average healthy adult, and this detector is designed to provide an alert within 15 minutes of detecting that level of concentration.

Gases Detected: Carbon monoxide | Detection Range: 70 PPM | Power Source: Plug-in, battery (included) | Alarm Decibel Level: 85 decibels

What We Like

  • Maintenance-free operation

  • Easily install anywhere

  • Accurate sensor reduces false alarms

What We Don't Like

  • Can’t replace the battery

  • Decibel rating not provided

Natural gas is lighter than air, so the number-one thing we look for in a dedicated natural gas detector is freedom of placement. That’s why we like the DeNova Natural Gas Detector so much. With the included mounting hardware, you can set it up exactly where it needs to be, and the 10-year battery ensures that you will not be restricted by the availability of electrical outlets.

These compact gas leak detectors only sense natural gas, so they’re good for instances where natural gas is the only thing you’re concerned about. If you’re worried about other explosive gases and carbon monoxide as well, the Kidde Nighthawk Carbon Monoxide and Explosive Gas Detector (our best overall pick) senses additional gases like propane and carbon monoxide.

If you use natural gas appliances or heat in your home, we like that you can install these sensors up near the ceiling, right next to potential leaks, or a combination of the two for even better coverage.DeNova doesn’t specify the volume of the alarm, but we do like that it provides voice alerts in addition to beeps (including separate voice announcements for faults, low batteries, and dangerous levels of natural gas).

Gases Detected: Natural gas | Detection Range: 10 percent LEL | Power Source: Battery (included) | Alarm Decibel Level: Not provided

Final Verdict

We recommend the Kidde Nighthawk Carbon Monoxide and Explosive Gas Detector as the best overall gas leak detector. It detects a wide variety of explosive gases (including propane and natural gas), along with carbon monoxide, and it has two power sources for extra redundancy. For a portable option, we recommend the Aicevoos Natural Gas Detector. It also detects a wide range of explosive gases with a flexible sensor wand and a digital display that shows the local concentration of explosive gases.

How We Picked the Gas Leak Detectors

We started our search for the best gas leak detectors by considering the types of gases that typically need to be monitored, as well as the situations where you’ll most likely need a gas leak detector.

With that starting point, we looked for gas leak detectors capable of detecting natural gas, propane, methane, and other explosive gases, as well as carbon monoxide. We also made sure to identify options that work for both permanent monitoring and locating the source of a leak.

For permanent monitoring, we prioritized plug-in gas leak detectors with battery backups and battery-powered gas leak detectors with long battery lives. We also looked for flexible installation options so you can place the detector where it needs to be to identify the type of gas leak you’re concerned about.

When looking for portable and handheld gas leak detectors, we prioritized features like flexible sensor wands for getting into tight spaces, configurable sensitivity levels, and digital displays that show the concentration of explosive gases in the area.

To identify the best gas leak detectors, we also considered factors like sensitivity and detection thresholds, alarm volumes, and smart home connectivity.

What to Look for in a Gas Leak Detector

Types of Gas Leak Detectors

When you start looking for a gas leak detector, the first thing to consider is what gases you need to detect. Gas leak detectors typically sense one or more explosive gases, like propane or natural gas, or a toxic gas, like carbon monoxide.

  • Natural gas detectors: If you have any natural gas appliances in your home, like a gas stove or gas dryer, then you should have a permanent or semi-permanent natural gas detector in every room that has a gas appliance. You may also want to consider a handheld natural gas detector to check for small leaks regularly. The Aicevoos Natural Gas Detector (our best handheld pick) detects natural gas with an adjustable sensing range, and it has a flexible sensor wand for reaching into tight spots to identify leaks.
  • Propane detectors: If you have propane appliances or heaters in your home, consider getting propane gas detectors. It’s especially important to have a propane detector like the Safe T Alert 35-742-BL (our best for RVs and campers pick) in your recreational vehicle since dangerous levels of propane can build up very quickly in small, confined spaces.
  • Other explosive gases: Some gas leak detectors can sense a wide variety of other explosive gases in addition to natural gas and propane. The Smarter Living Wi-Fi Gas Alarm (our best pick for explosive gases) detects natural gas, propane, methane, butane, gasoline vapor, and other explosive gases, so it’s a good option if you want the widest coverage possible.
  • Carbon monoxide: This odorless, colorless gas isn’t something you bring into your home intentionally like natural gas or propane. However, it’s very important to monitor if you have fuel-burning appliances like a gas stove or gas fireplace insert or if you use a generator anywhere near your home. The First Alert C0605 (our best for carbon monoxide pick) is capable of detecting carbon monoxide before it reaches a concentration high enough to cause adverse health effects (like headaches) in most people.

Installation and Maintenance

Gas leak detectors can be hard-wired, plug-in, or battery-powered, and each type has different installation considerations. Based on the layout of your home and your gas appliances, a professional will typically install hard-wired gas leak detectors in strategic locations.

Plug-in gas leak detectors are more convenient to install as they can be plugged into any electrical outlet. However, it can be tricky, as there may not always be an outlet in the exact location needed. The Kidde Nighthawk Carbon Monoxide and Explosive Gas Detector (our best overall pick) is a plug-in unit, but it comes with an extension cord, so you have a lot of flexibility in where you place it.

Battery-powered gas leak detectors are the easiest to install because you can place them anywhere. Some plug-in detectors include backup batteries to keep them going during a power outage, and some battery-powered detectors are handheld and portable.

When installing a gas leak detector, it is crucial to consider the type of gas being monitored and place the detector accordingly. Natural gas is lighter than air, so natural gas leak detectors need to be placed high or close to the potential leak source. Propane is heavier than air, so propane-leak detectors can be placed lower. Carbon monoxide can be placed anywhere since it tends to diffuse evenly throughout a room.

For explosive gas detectors, it’s important to have at least one sensor in every room with a gas appliance. Carbon monoxide detectors should also be placed in any room where an appliance operates by burning gas, and it’s also a good idea to place them in sleeping areas.

Once you have a gas leak detector installed, ongoing maintenance is minor. You can check your detectors visually for any debris or damage, check the batteries regularly, and use the test function to make sure the detector is working.

Accuracy and Sensitivity

Gas leak detector accuracy refers to the sensor's ability to correctly detect the presence of a specific gas. All of our recommendations are accurate, but factors like temperature and humidity can affect accuracy. For example, the Kidde Nighthawk Carbon Monoxide and Explosive Gas Detector (our best overall pick) provides accurate results between 40 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit and between 5 and 95 percent humidity. In especially cold, hot, or humid conditions, accuracy may decline.

Sensitivity can be referred to as detection levels, detection thresholds, or the level of concentration of a gas that the detector can sense. For toxic gases such as carbon monoxide, the concentration is typically expressed in parts per million. The detector will sound an alarm after sensing different concentrations for specific amounts of time.

The First Alert C0605 (our best for carbon monoxide pick) alarms after sensing 70 PPM of carbon monoxide for between 60 and 240 minutes, or after sensing 400 PPM for between four and 15 minutes.

For explosive gases, detector sensitivity is usually expressed as a percent of lower explosive level (LEL). If a detector has a sensitivity of 10 percent LEL, like the Kidde Nighthawk, it will sound an alarm when the concentration of an explosive gas reaches 10 percent of the level required for an explosion. Some detectors, like the Aicevoos Natural Gas Detector (our best portable pick), let you set the sensitivity level.

Smart Home Integration and App-Based Alerts

The most crucial duty of a gas leak detector is to alert you when there’s a gas leak in your home. This is usually accomplished with a very loud alarm (most of our recommendations have 85 dB alarms, which is louder than a typical alarm clock). That’s usually sufficient if you have detectors strategically placed, but smart home connectivity brings in many additional alert methods.

“Being able to remotely monitor a building's gas system from any internet-connected device gives valuable peace of mind,” advises Ferris. He goes on to highlight push notifications as one of the most useful features of a smart gas leak detector.

This is usually done in conjunction with a phone app that allows you to check the concentration of gases even if you aren’t home. The X-Sense Smart Carbon Monoxide Detector (our best smart for carbon monoxide detection pick) sends alerts to your phone, but it’s also battery-powered, so it will sound like a traditional alarm even if your power and Wi-Fi are out.

Full smart home integration provides even more options, like having your smart speaker issue a spoken warning (i.e. “Explosive gas detected, get out of the house”) when the detector senses dangerous concentrations of gases.

Why Trust The Spruce?

Jeremy Laukkonen is an updates writer for The Spruce. He has over a decade of experience writing about electronics, smart home technology, and other home goods. While his current home isn’t connected to natural gas, he does have a Safe T Alert propane and carbon monoxide detector installed in his motorhome. Though he is a very heavy sleeper, the Safe T Alert is so extremely loud that he feels confident he would be able to get himself and his dogs to safety in the event of an emergency.

For this story, he researched different types of gas leak detectors and evaluated each for gases detected, accuracy, sensitivity, and alarm volume, among other factors.

Our Experts:

  • Matthew Ferris, master plumber, HVAC expert, and founder of Ferris Plumbing
  • Daniela Galvez, senior editor at The Spruce

The 8 Best Carbon Monoxide Detectors of 2024

Track Dangerous Leaks With the Best Gas Leak Detectors (2024)

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